Working with knives and sharp tools

praca z nożem

 Get ready for work—you must wear:

  • a work shirt and pants,
  • work shoes with composite toe caps,
  • cut-resistant work gloves.

Before you start work, remember that in order to work with sharp tools, you must:

  • Complete health and safety training and on-the-job training,
  • Have no health contraindications to performing the work.
  • Be familiar with the operating instructions for the machines and equipment used at your workplace.


Before starting work: 

  • Use the right tool for the job.
  • Check the blade for damage, corrosion, and ease of extension.
  • Make sure the blade is not blunt.
  • Extend only one blade at a time to minimize the risk of breakage during cutting.
  • Ensure that gloves are in good condition and fit well.
  • Make sure that no parts of your body or clothing are close to the blade.
  • Keep a safe distance (1–2 arm lengths) from other people.   

While working:

  • Follow the instructions given by the person providing the training. 
  • Keep tools in good working order and cutting elements in good condition (clean, sharp, oil-free).
  • Use tools only for their intended purpose.
  • Always wear cut-resistant gloves when working with a knife.
  • Ensure good lighting in the workplace.
  • Adapt your working technique to the type of material (foil, cardboard, plastic).
  • Use a cutting force appropriate for the thickness of the material. 
  • Always retract the knife blade after finishing work.
  • Do not take your eyes off the knife while using it.
  • Regularly remove unnecessary materials to maintain adequate working space.
  • Always cut away from your body, keeping in mind the "cut triangle."
  • Keep a safe distance from other people and do not allow them to enter your "danger zone."

After finishing work:

  • Secure the blade and store it inside the housing.
  • Clean up your work area and put the equipment back in its designated place.
  • Make sure that the storage location is visible and safe (no risk of falling or being knocked over).
  • Clean the device according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Check that the device left behind does not pose a threat to the environment.


What should you not do?

  • Allow unauthorized persons to work.
  • Use tools when wet or in the rain.
  • Repair or modify tools yourself (e.g., cover tools with adhesive tape).
  • Use faulty tools.
  • Hold a hand tool by any part other than the handle.
  • Work on unstable surfaces.
  • Clean tools with gasoline or other flammable liquids.
  • Point the tool toward yourself or other people.
  • Extend the snap-off blade more than one segment.
  • Cut toward yourself or others.
  • Throw knives or other sharp tools, or catch a falling knife.
  • Put your hands or other body parts in the area of cutting or piercing elements.
  • Leave the knife with the blade exposed unattended.


Malfunction or accident?

  • If something breaks, put the damaged tool away and report the malfunction to your supervisor.
  • If an accident has occurred, do not move anything and inform your supervisor.
  • Hang a sign on the damaged tool saying: "DEVICE DAMAGED - DO NOT USE." 
  • In the event of an accident, provide first aid to the injured person and call emergency services if necessary.

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